Interface Core A1 · Official standard Platform: Web

Status Message

A status message reports a result, progress, or wait without opening a dialog or taking focus away.

Try an example
You might call it non-modal notificationoperation result

Try an example

Research note

A real example

After a buyer uses code JULY15, focus stays where it is. A status says, “Discount applied; total NT$1,530.” A bad code shows an error linked to its field. A payment failure that needs a choice opens a dialog and moves focus instead.

Main parts

  1. 01Triggering operation
  2. 02Persistent message container
  3. 03Non-interrupting announcement

Use it when

Use it for an update that people should notice without stopping what they are doing or moving focus.

Do not use it when

Do not rely only on a toast that quickly disappears. If a message needs action now, move focus to the place where people can act.

Name used in code

role=status or an appropriate aria-live region without focus transfer

Before you ship

Before release, check the page structure, keyboard access, visible focus, contrast, and zoom. Also check loading, empty, error, success, cancel, and reduced-motion states.

Request you can copy

Outcome: Use Status Message to solve this user need without losing the current context. User context: After a buyer uses code JULY15, focus stays where it is. A status says, “Discount applied; total NT$1,530.” A bad code shows an error linked to its field. A payment failure that needs a choice opens a dialog and moves focus instead. Recommended pattern: Status Message. Why it fits: Use it for an update that people should notice without stopping what they are doing or moving focus. Do not use it when: Do not rely only on a toast that quickly disappears. If a message needs action now, move focus to the place where people can act. Product requirements: Define the default, loading, empty, error, success, and recovery states. Keep user input. Give clear feedback after every action. Accessibility and resilience: Use semantic HTML, full keyboard access, and visible focus. Make the layout work when zoomed and support reduced motion. Follow the project’s current rules. Do not add a new UI library unless the project already uses it. Acceptance criteria: The main task works with keyboard only and at 320px width. Focus and status changes are announced. Check loading, failure, retry, cancel, and reduced-motion paths. Evidence and limits (evidence boundary): The standard covers only the listed scope. It does not choose the visual style, product decision, or Vibulary example. Unknowns to confirm: Product wording, data source, analytics events, supported devices and languages, and platform limits.

Check this request

Review the current use of Status Message. Definition: A status message reports a result, progress, or wait without opening a dialog or taking focus away. Release checks: Before release, check the page structure, keyboard access, visible focus, contrast, and zoom. Also check loading, empty, error, success, cancel, and reduced-motion states. Before changing code, report the evidence you found, gaps, severity, and the smallest safe fix.

A1
How official is this term?

Official standard

A named standard sets the rules described on this page.

The standard covers only the listed scope. It does not choose the visual style, product decision, or Vibulary example.

Scope
WCAG 2.2 Success Criterion 4.1.3
Document status
recommendation
Checked on
2026-07-30

Evidence sources & scope

Authority source + Term reference · W3C · recommendation Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.2 — Success Criterion 4.1.3 Status Messages Success Criterion 4.1.3 Status Messages Scope: Web accessibility conformance; direct scope: Success Criterion 4.1.3 Status Messages Role here: Direct term reference Source covers: accessibility, usage guidance, avoidance guidance Authority source · W3C · recommendation Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.2 Scope: Web accessibility conformance Role here: Authority within stated scope Source covers: accessibility, usage guidance, avoidance guidance Authority source · W3C WAI · stable Understanding Success Criterion 4.1.3: Status Messages Scope: Explanation and techniques for programmatic status messages Role here: Authority within stated scope Source covers: accessibility, usage guidance, avoidance guidance

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