Interface Core C · Industry convention Platform: Web

Progress Ring

A circle that shows how much of a measurable task is done.

Try an example
You might call it circular progressradial progress

Try an example

62%

A real example

A ring around a file icon fills from 0 to 100% during a download. Assistive technology also receives the exact number.

Main parts

  1. 01State signal
  2. 02Human-readable message
  3. 03Timing or progress
  4. 04Recovery path

Use it when

Use it when measurable progress has little horizontal space. It also fits progress tied to a small object.

Do not use it when

Do not spin an empty ring when the wait time is unknown. That is a spinner, not a progress ring.

Name used in code

role=progressbar + aria-valuenow + SVG circle

Before you ship

Before release, check the page structure, keyboard access, visible focus, contrast, and zoom. Also check loading, empty, error, success, cancel, and reduced-motion states.

Request you can copy

Outcome: Use Progress Ring to solve this user need without losing the current context. User context: A ring around a file icon fills from 0 to 100% during a download. Assistive technology also receives the exact number. Recommended pattern: Progress Ring. Why it fits: Use it when measurable progress has little horizontal space. It also fits progress tied to a small object. Do not use it when: Do not spin an empty ring when the wait time is unknown. That is a spinner, not a progress ring. Product requirements: Define the default, loading, empty, error, success, and recovery states. Keep user input. Give clear feedback after every action. Accessibility and resilience: Use semantic HTML, full keyboard access, and visible focus. Make the layout work when zoomed and support reduced motion. Follow the project’s current rules. Do not add a new UI library unless the project already uses it. Acceptance criteria: The main task works with keyboard only and at 320px width. Focus and status changes are announced. Check loading, failure, retry, cancel, and reduced-motion paths. Evidence and limits (evidence boundary): No single official standard controls the whole term. Its meaning may change across teams, platforms, or frameworks. Unknowns to confirm: Product wording, data source, analytics events, supported devices and languages, and platform limits.

Check this request

Review the current use of Progress Ring. Definition: A circle that shows how much of a measurable task is done. Release checks: Before release, check the page structure, keyboard access, visible focus, contrast, and zoom. Also check loading, empty, error, success, cancel, and reduced-motion states. Before changing code, report the evidence you found, gaps, severity, and the smallest safe fix.

C
How official is this term?

Industry convention

People often use this term at work. The listed sources may support practice or limitations. They do not define every part of the term.

No single official standard controls the whole term. Its meaning may change across teams, platforms, or frameworks.

Scope
Circular-progress convention
Document status
recommendation
Checked on
2026-07-30

Evidence sources & scope

Authority source · W3C · recommendation Accessible Rich Internet Applications (WAI-ARIA) 1.2 Scope: Web accessibility semantics Role here: Helpful background, not a definition Source covers: canonical name, definition, semantics, implementation Authority source · Google · stable Material Design Components Scope: Material component vocabulary Role here: Helpful background, not a definition Source covers: canonical name, definition, interaction, keyboard behavior, accessibility

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