Backend, Data & Security Core C · Industry convention

Authorization

Authorization decides what an identified person or service may read, change, or run. It's often shortened to AuthZ.

See how it works
You might call it authzpermissionsaccess control

See how it works

Original worked exampleAuthorization

Another example

A project member can edit tasks, but only the owner can manage billing.

Main parts

  1. 01Identity or input
  2. 02Policy or transformation
  3. 03Stored result and audit evidence

Use it when

Check permission on the server for every protected resource and action.

Do not use it when

Never treat a hidden button or a client-side role as real permission control.

Name used in code

RBAC / ABAC / policy check

Before you ship

Check contracts and invariants, authorization, and input limits. Test retries, one-time effects, timeouts, and partial failures. Verify data integrity, compatibility, monitoring, recovery, and rollback.

Request you can copy

Outcome: Design or review Authorization for this system while keeping data correct, secure, and easy to operate. User context: A project member can edit tasks, but only the owner can manage billing. Technical concept or control: Authorization. Why it fits: Check permission on the server for every protected resource and action. Do not use it when: Never treat a hidden button or a client-side role as real permission control. Engineering requirements: Define inputs, outputs, contracts, and rules that must always hold. Set authorization and input checks. Define failures, timeouts, retries, one-time effects, data moves, and compatibility limits. Operations: Add useful signals and logs that hide sensitive data. Set capacity limits and write an operator guide. Test recovery and rollback. Acceptance criteria: Contract and failure-path tests pass. Data and authorization rules still hold during retries and partial failures. Check performance limits, monitoring, recovery, and rollback. Evidence and limits (evidence boundary): No single official standard controls the whole term. Its meaning may change across teams, platforms, or frameworks. Unknowns to confirm: Where the code runs, data stores, traffic shape, consistency needs, and the security boundary. Also confirm the compatibility period, service goals, and rollback limits.

Check this request

Review the current use of Authorization. Definition: Authorization decides what an identified person or service may read, change, or run. It's often shortened to AuthZ. Release checks: Check contracts and invariants, authorization, and input limits. Test retries, one-time effects, timeouts, and partial failures. Verify data integrity, compatibility, monitoring, recovery, and rollback. Before changing code, report the evidence you found, gaps, severity, and the smallest safe fix.

C
How official is this term?

Industry convention

People often use this term at work. The listed sources may support practice or limitations. They do not define every part of the term.

No single official standard controls the whole term. Its meaning may change across teams, platforms, or frameworks.

Scope
Application security
Document status
stable
Checked on
2026-07-30

Evidence sources & scope

Authority source · OWASP Foundation · stable Application Security Verification Standard Scope: Application security Role here: Helpful background, not a definition Source covers: definition, semantics, implementation, usage guidance, avoidance guidance

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